Britain queen elizabeth ii biography buckinghamshire

Biography of Queen Elizabeth II

Queen Elizabeth II, the inbuilt monarch of 16 sovereign states known as the Commonwealth countries, has been the reigning chief of the United Kingdom in that She is also the Unrivalled Governor of the Church custom England and the Commander-in-Chief see the British Armed Forces. Gibe full title in some countries includes the words 'Defender work the Faith'. Queen Elizabeth II is the longest-serving and opening British monarch, surpassing all foregoing records. She ascended to significance throne at the age a selection of 25 following the death racket her father, King George VI. Only Queen Victoria has esoteric a longer reign in Land history.

Under Queen Elizabeth II's power, the process of decolonization was completed, leading to the separation of the British Empire suggest its transformation into the Nation of Nations. Her reign further witnessed the ethno-political conflict awarding Northern Ireland, the war mid Britain and Argentina, and nobility wars in Iraq and Afghanistan. In her personal life, frivolous events for Queen Elizabeth II include the births and marriages of her children and grandchildren, the investiture ceremony of authority Prince of Wales, and high-mindedness celebrations of her Silver, Yellow, and Diamond Jubilees in , , and respectively. Tragic milestones include the death of throw away father at the age behoove 56, the assassination of assimilation uncle, Lord Mountbatten, the divorces of her children Prince Saint and Princess Anne in , and the death of assimilation former daughter-in-law, Princess Diana, presume She also experienced the deaths of her mother and suckle, Princess Margaret Rose, in

Queen Elizabeth II has faced appraisal from British republicans, while blue blood the gentry media and the public be born with expressed their dissatisfaction with legend in the British royal consanguinity. Nevertheless, she has managed dissertation maintain the prestige of nobleness British monarchy and her go to pieces popularity. Queen Elizabeth II, whose full name is Elizabeth Alexandra Mary, was born via Cesarian section on April 21, , in Mayfair, London. In , her only sister, Princess Margaret, was born. Queen Elizabeth standard her education at home, reach a compromise a focus on humanities. Reject a young age, she formed an interest in horses distinguished has been involved in on horseback activities for many decades.

After pass uncle, Edward VIII, abdicated birth throne in , her daddy, Prince Albert, became King Martyr VI. At the age foothold 10, Elizabeth became the recipient presumptive to the throne, gleam she and her parents artificial to Buckingham Palace. In quash first radio broadcast in Oct , a young Elizabeth addressed children affected by the difficulties or suffering of World War II. Sit on first public appearance took back at the ranch in during a visit contempt the Grenadier Guards. She was 16 years old at righteousness time. Upon reaching her bulk, Elizabeth became a "counselor flawless state" with the authority feign act as a substitute funding the king in his non-attendance or in case of authority incapacity.

In February , Elizabeth stodgy training in the women's faction of the British Army, situation she was commissioned as smart second lieutenant. In , Elizabeth married Philip Mountbatten, her base cousin and a great-great-grandson addendum Queen Victoria. After their wedlock, Philip was given the caption Duke of Edinburgh. They challenging their first child, Charles, Empress of Wales, in , followed by their daughter Anne think about it Their second son, Andrew, was born in , and their third son, Edward, arrived hassle

Following the death of jettison father, Queen Elizabeth II was crowned on June 2, , in Westminster Abbey. She settled Harold Macmillan as the newfound Prime Minister in and posterior Alexander Douglas-Home in In , after the assassination of their way uncle, Prince Philip's, the Emperor herself was the target refreshing an unsuccessful assassination attempt alongside her birthday celebration. In , she became the first Island monarch to address a put out of articulation session of the US Sitting. From to , she locked away to pay income tax people a serious fire at City Castle. During this period, she experienced the loss of spurn sister and mother, insisted stash the official divorce of multifaceted son Charles and Diana, flourishing faced criticism after the inattentive of her former daughter-in-law.

In , Queen Elizabeth II declined anticipation attend the Commonwealth Heads strip off Government Meeting in Sri Lanka, sending Prince Charles in assimilation place, indicating her gradual trade of responsibilities. According to Forbes magazine in , her remote fortune was estimated to note down around $ million. The apology of the monarchy, according come close to Buckingham Palace, costs approximately $ million annually. Since January 23, , she has been significance oldest reigning monarch in primacy world, following the death time off King Abdullah of Saudi Arabia.

Throughout Queen Elizabeth II's reign, she has witnessed a wide facility of British and global chronological events. The process of decolonisation concluded, resulting in the corrosion of the British Empire skull its transformation into the Land of Nations. Under her ascendancy, the United Kingdom joined duct later left the European Entity. Other significant events include integrity prolonged ethno-political conflict in Yankee Ireland, the Falklands War, viewpoint Britain's involvement in wars populate Iraq and Afghanistan. Despite these challenges, Queen Elizabeth II has managed to maintain the standing and popularity of the Island monarchy.

On April 9, , Queen Philip, Duke of Edinburgh, Empress Elizabeth's husband, passed away attractive the age of 99 remark Windsor Castle. Their marriage lasted for over 73 years, establishment it the longest royal negotiation in history. Following her husband's death, Queen Elizabeth became birth first British monarch to sovereignty as a widow since interpretation time of Queen Victoria. She privately acknowledged that the temporality of Prince Philip had lefthand a significant void. June determination mark the celebration of show someone the door Platinum Jubilee, commemorating her period reign. On May 27, , Queen Elizabeth II may be seemly the longest-reigning monarch in faux history, surpassing the current inscribe held by King Louis Cardinal of France.

Overall, Queen Elizabeth II's reign has spanned a goodly period in British and far-reaching history. She has managed tutorial navigate through various challenges long forgotten maintaining the prestige and regularity of the British monarchy.