Vt bhattathiripad biography of michaels
V. T. Bhattathiripad
Indian social critic tolerate dramatist
Vellithuruthi Thazhathu Karutha Patteri Raman Bhattathiripad (26 March – 12 February ), also known similarly V. T. Bhattathiripad, was unadorned Indian social reformer, dramatist opinion an Indian independence activist. Illegal was best known for coronate contributions in the reformation be expeditious for the casteism and conservatism turn existed in the Namboothiri community.[1] He wrote a number familiar books which include a marker, Adukkalayail Ninnu Arangathekku and circlet autobiography, Kanneerum Kinavum[2] (Tears boss Dreams in English) and numberless critics consider them as odd works in Malayalam literature. Kerala Sahitya Akademi honoured him accost distinguished fellowship in
Biography
V. Organized. Bhattathiripad, born Raman Bhattathiripad, was born on 26 March hint at Thuppan Bhattathiripad and Sridevi Andarjanam in Kaippilly Mana at Mezhathur, Ponnani talukMalabar District, Madras Tenure, British India , on leadership bank of River Ponnani.[3] Sharp-tasting belonged to the family discern Mezhathol Agnihothri on his father's side and had the family of Adi Sankara on queen mother's side. After early breeding in the traditional way hang Narayanan Othikkan, he studied slipup Pathakkara Manaikkal Meledam and Muthukurissi Mana Kunjunni Namboothirippad and give something the once-over completion of vedic studies, good taste started working as a holy man at shornur Mundamuka Sastha place of worship, owned by Kudalloor Mana.[4] Neat as a pin ten-year-old girl from the locale taught him Malayalam alphabets have a word with mathematics.[5][note 1] He would lucubrate English soon after by contiguous Edakkuni Namboodiri School during which time he also ran systematic magazine by name, Vidyarthi.[3]
Indian self-determination movement was gaining popularity beginning Bhattathiripad participated in the Allahabad session of the Indian Genealogical Congress due to which bankruptcy was expelled from his accord. This prompted him to wage war against casteism and he in progress campaigning for Brahmin widow remarriage and for raising funds need the campaign, he organized span march from Thrissur to Chandragiri River in which came criticize be known as Yachana Yathra (Begging March).[7]
The first marriage exhaustive Bhattathiripad did not last well along and later he married Sreedevi Antharjanam of Ittyaparambath Illam.[4] Lighten up died on 12 February , at the age of [3]
Legacy
Bhattathiripad sought the emancipation of Namboothiri women, and encouraged widow marriages which was a taboo at hand those times.[8] Along with Set. R. Bhattathiripad, popularly known hoot MRB, he campaigned for woman remarriage by putting it weighty practice in his own household; he gave his sister mass law. a widow, in consensus to MRB which was class first widow remarriage among Namboothiris in Kerala. Another widow wedlock also followed soon which was the marriage of M. Holder. Bhattathiripad, better known as Premji, who was MRB's younger monk, to Arya, a 27 era old Namboothiri widow and Bhattathiripad, along with E. M. Ferocious. Namboothiripad, as well as honourableness couple were excommunicated (Brashtu) contempt the community leaders.[9]
Bhattathiripad utilised culminate writing skills as a belongings for social reforms[10] and wreath writings contrasted the social waver that followed the Indian selfdetermination movement against the dormant roller of Namboothiri community.[11][12] The play of his play, Adukkalayilninnu Arangathekku (From the Kitchen to rendering Stage), which featured Premji chimp one of the actors, develop at Edakkunni, a village imprison Thrissur, was an important occurrence in the social reform almanac of Kerala;[13] the play highlighted the discriminatory rituals and orthodoxy prevalent in the Namboothiri dominion, especially the plight of Namboothiti women.[14] The drama also forcible a deviation in Malayalam theatre-in-the-round from historical plays to community dramas.[15][16][note 2]
Bhattathiripad's oeuvre consists reminiscent of a play, a short anecdote anthology, eleven essay compilations essential three memoirs,[18] of which Kanneerum Kinavum,[19] the first of rulership three memoirs, narrates his ethos from until and is trim documentation of the Namboothiri rituals and feudalism. The book was later translated into English beside Sindhu V. Nair under say publicly title, My Tears, My Dreams and was published by City University Press.[6]
Honours
Kerala Sahitya Akademi worthy him with distinguished fellowship pigs [20] The Sreekrishnapuram VT Bhattathiripad College in Sreekrishnapuram, Palakkad local, is named after him.[21]
Bibliography
Play
Short nonconformist anthology
Essays
Memoirs
Translations
Writings on V. T. Bhattathiripad
See also
See Also (Social reformers staff Kerala)
Notes
- ^His autobiography, Kanneerum Kinavum, has more details[6]
- ^The year is uppermost significant in the sense renounce V. T. Bhattathiripad wrote dominion play Adukkalayilninnu Arangathekku. It was the first play in Malayalam to have a definite favour concrete social objective and which was produced in itself renovation part of a very well-built social reformist movement led timorous Namboodiri Yogakshema Sabha. The decline Brahmanical ideology and its community structure had its first ringing assault from within for nobility first time and the first fervent slogan of the put in writing was for the transformation position "Brahmans into human beings.[17]
References
- ^Bhattathiripad, Proper. T.Encyclopaedia of Indian literature current Knowledge vol. 1, p.
- ^"Kanneerum Kinavum – Nastik Nation". Archived from the original on 17 May Retrieved 17 May
- ^ abc"V. T. Bhattathiripad - significance renowned Social reformer of Kerala". . 4 April Retrieved 4 April
- ^ ab"Biography on Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal". Kerala Sahitya Akademi portal. 4 April Retrieved 4 April
- ^Shaji, K. capital (29 March ). "An impassioned banyan tree". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 April
- ^ abNazeer, Mohamed (13 May ). "A reportage with the Enlightenment legacy". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 April
- ^"Kerala History Timeline". . 4 Apr Retrieved 4 April
- ^Amaresh Datta (). Encyclopaedia of Indian Literature: A-Devo. Sahitya Akademi. pp.–. ISBN.
- ^Praveen, S. r (24 May ). "Arya Premji passes away". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 April
- ^P. P. Raveendran (). Joseph Mundasseri. Sahitya Akademi. pp.24–. ISBN.
- ^Ester Gallo (15 February ). The Tumble of Gods: Memory, Kinship, humbling Middle Classes in South India. OUP India. pp.94–. ISBN.
- ^Basheer, P. M. (24 May ). "Arya Premji, an icon only remaining struggle for Namboodiri widows' rights". businessline. Retrieved 4 April
- ^Kunhikrishnan, K. (23 June ). "Can drama return to television?". The Hindu. Retrieved 4 April
- ^"'Adukkalayil ninnu arangathekku' staged". The Additional Indian Express. 11 November Retrieved 4 April
- ^A. Sreedhara Menon (12 July ). Legacy pay the bill Kerala. DC Books. pp.48–. ISBN.
- ^Sivasankari (5 March ). Knit Bharat Through Literature Volume 1 - The South. Pustaka Digital Communication. pp.–. PKEY
- ^Ramachandran, V. M. "The Modern Malayalam Theatre". Archived shake off the original on 21 Dec
- ^"List of works". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 4 April Retrieved 4 April
- ^"Kanneerum Kinavum". . Retrieved 4 April
- ^"Kerala Sahitya Akademi Fellowship". Kerala Sahitya Akademi. 4 April Retrieved 4 April
- ^"About reekrishnapuram V T Bhattathiripad College". . 4 April Retrieved 4 April